Introduction to the command
The fc-query
command is a powerful tool for manipulating font files and extracting information from them. It is part of the FreeType library, an open-source library for handling fonts in applications. With fc-query
, you can inspect font files, extract information from them, and even generate font metrics.
Basic usage and syntax
The basic syntax for fc-query
is fc-query <font-file> [options]
. The font-file
argument is the path to the font file you want to query. The options
argument is a list of options and flags you can use to customize the query.
Examples of common use cases
One common use of fc-query
is to extract font metrics such as the font's ascender, descender, and line gap. You can do this using the -f
flag with the metrics
argument. Another common use is to extract information about the font's character set, such as the number of glyphs, the range of Unicode characters, and the script used. This can be done using the -f
flag with the charset
argument.
Advanced options and flags
The fc-query
command has a number of advanced options and flags that allow you to customize the query. For example, the -v
flag enables verbose output, which prints detailed information about the font file. The -s
flag allows you to specify a script, which limits the output to glyphs from that script. The -l
flag allows you to specify a language, which limits the output to glyphs from that language.
Examples in real-world scenarios
The fc-query
command can be used in a variety of real-world scenarios. For example, it can be used to inspect a font file before installing it, to ensure that it contains the desired glyphs and characters. It can also be used to generate font metrics for use in a layout application, or to extract information about the font's character set for use in a text editor.
Troubleshooting tips and potential errors
When using fc-query
, it is important to ensure that the font file is valid and that the options and flags you specify are valid. If you encounter an error, try using the -v
flag to get more detailed information about the error. If the font file is corrupted or invalid, try using the -t
flag to test the font file and ensure it is valid.
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